Item Successfully Added to Cart
An error was encountered while trying to add the item to the cart. Please try again.
OK
Please make all selections above before adding to cart
OK
Share this page via the icons above, or by copying the link below:
Copy To Clipboard
Successfully Copied!
The Triangle-Free Process and the Ramsey Number $R(3,k)$
 
Gonzalo Fiz Pontiveros Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Simon Griffiths Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Robert Morris Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
The Triangle-Free Process and the Ramsey Number $R(3,k)$
Softcover ISBN:  978-1-4704-4071-8
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274
List Price: $85.00
MAA Member Price: $76.50
AMS Member Price: $51.00
eBook ISBN:  978-1-4704-5656-6
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274.E
List Price: $85.00
MAA Member Price: $76.50
AMS Member Price: $51.00
Softcover ISBN:  978-1-4704-4071-8
eBook: ISBN:  978-1-4704-5656-6
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274.B
List Price: $170.00 $127.50
MAA Member Price: $153.00 $114.75
AMS Member Price: $102.00 $76.50
The Triangle-Free Process and the Ramsey Number $R(3,k)$
Click above image for expanded view
The Triangle-Free Process and the Ramsey Number $R(3,k)$
Gonzalo Fiz Pontiveros Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Simon Griffiths Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Robert Morris Instituto Nacional de Matemática Pura e Aplicada (IMPA), Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
Softcover ISBN:  978-1-4704-4071-8
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274
List Price: $85.00
MAA Member Price: $76.50
AMS Member Price: $51.00
eBook ISBN:  978-1-4704-5656-6
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274.E
List Price: $85.00
MAA Member Price: $76.50
AMS Member Price: $51.00
Softcover ISBN:  978-1-4704-4071-8
eBook ISBN:  978-1-4704-5656-6
Product Code:  MEMO/263/1274.B
List Price: $170.00 $127.50
MAA Member Price: $153.00 $114.75
AMS Member Price: $102.00 $76.50
  • Book Details
     
     
    Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society
    Volume: 2632020; 125 pp
    MSC: Primary 05; 60

    The areas of Ramsey theory and random graphs have been closely linked ever since Erdős's famous proof in 1947 that the “diagonal” Ramsey numbers \(R(k)\) grow exponentially in \(k\). In the early 1990s, the triangle-free process was introduced as a model which might potentially provide good lower bounds for the “off-diagonal” Ramsey numbers \(R(3,k)\). In this model, edges of \(K_n\) are introduced one-by-one at random and added to the graph if they do not create a triangle; the resulting final (random) graph is denoted \(G_n,\triangle \). In 2009, Bohman succeeded in following this process for a positive fraction of its duration, and thus obtained a second proof of Kim's celebrated result that \(R(3,k) = \Theta \big ( k^2 / \log k \big )\).

    In this paper the authors improve the results of both Bohman and Kim and follow the triangle-free process all the way to its asymptotic end.

  • Table of Contents
     
     
    • Chapters
    • 1. Introduction
    • 2. An overview of the proof
    • 3. Martingale bounds: The line of peril and the line of death
    • 4. Tracking everything else
    • 5. Tracking $Y_e$, and mixing in the $Y$-graph
    • 6. Whirlpools and Lyapunov functions
    • 7. Independent sets and maximum degrees in $G_{n,\triangle }$
    • Acknowledgements
  • Additional Material
     
     
  • Requests
     
     
    Review Copy – for publishers of book reviews
    Permission – for use of book, eBook, or Journal content
    Accessibility – to request an alternate format of an AMS title
Volume: 2632020; 125 pp
MSC: Primary 05; 60

The areas of Ramsey theory and random graphs have been closely linked ever since Erdős's famous proof in 1947 that the “diagonal” Ramsey numbers \(R(k)\) grow exponentially in \(k\). In the early 1990s, the triangle-free process was introduced as a model which might potentially provide good lower bounds for the “off-diagonal” Ramsey numbers \(R(3,k)\). In this model, edges of \(K_n\) are introduced one-by-one at random and added to the graph if they do not create a triangle; the resulting final (random) graph is denoted \(G_n,\triangle \). In 2009, Bohman succeeded in following this process for a positive fraction of its duration, and thus obtained a second proof of Kim's celebrated result that \(R(3,k) = \Theta \big ( k^2 / \log k \big )\).

In this paper the authors improve the results of both Bohman and Kim and follow the triangle-free process all the way to its asymptotic end.

  • Chapters
  • 1. Introduction
  • 2. An overview of the proof
  • 3. Martingale bounds: The line of peril and the line of death
  • 4. Tracking everything else
  • 5. Tracking $Y_e$, and mixing in the $Y$-graph
  • 6. Whirlpools and Lyapunov functions
  • 7. Independent sets and maximum degrees in $G_{n,\triangle }$
  • Acknowledgements
Review Copy – for publishers of book reviews
Permission – for use of book, eBook, or Journal content
Accessibility – to request an alternate format of an AMS title
Please select which format for which you are requesting permissions.